Three-Dimensional Modelling and Simulation of Ballistic Impact

Abstract

The overarching theme of the work originally proposed concerned the development of three-dimensional computational capability enabling the lagrangian simulation of armor penetration. The principal objectives of the work, as stated in the proposal, were: (1) The development of three-dimensional computational capability including adaptive meshing, direct simulation of fracture and fragmentation by cohesive elements, nonsmooth contact and friction. (2) Verification and validation of the unit algorithms. (3) The demonstration of the predictive ability of the integrated facility in problems of ballistic penetration of interest to the Army. All the unit algorithms required to carry out the simulations of interest in three dimensions have been developed and successfully tested. The degree of difficulty involved in the development of these algorithms vanes from low (e.g., the extension of the constitutive updates to three dimensions) to exceptional high (most notably, the development of automatic 3D meshing capability for arbitrary domains). Some of the main accomplishments are summarized next.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA390040

Entities

People

  • Michael Ortiz

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Automatic
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Cracks
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Fragmentation
  • Friction
  • Geometry
  • Mechanics
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Validation
  • Verification

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.