Experimental Study of the Effect of Electron Beam Quality on Free-Electron Laser Gain

Abstract

The objective was the measurement of the single pass FEL known as the High-Gain, Harmonic Generation FEL. The HGHG approach utilizes a laser-seeded FEL to produce amplified, longitudinally coherent, Fourier-transform- limited output at a harmonic of the seed laser. In the experiment performed at the Accelerator Test Facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory, a seed CO2 laser at a wavelength of 1O.6mm produced saturated, amplified FEL output at the second-harmonic wavelength, 5.3mm. The HGHG FEL was demonstrated successfully. The duration of the output pulse was measured using a second-harmonic intensity autocorrelator, and the coherence length was measured using an interferometer. We also measured the energy distribution of the electron beam after ft exited the second undulatory, observing behavior consistent with that is expected at saturation. The intensity of the harmonic components of the output at 2.65 mm and 1.77 mm were determined relative to that of the 5.3-mm fundamental. Finally, using a corrector magnet upstream of the radiator, steering effects on the trajectories of the electron and light beams were studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 2001
Accession Number
ADA390334

Entities

People

  • Ilan Ben-zvi

Organizations

  • Stony Brook University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Free Electrons
  • Gain
  • Hard X Rays
  • High Gain
  • Intensity
  • Lasers
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optomechanics
  • Particle Accelerators
  • Radiation
  • Test Facilities
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics