Corrugated Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector Focal Plane Array Test Results

Abstract

The corrugated quantum-well infrared photodetector (C-QWIP) uses total internal reflection to couple normal incident light into the optically active quantum wells. The coupling efficiency has been shown to be relatively independent of the pixel size and wavelength thus making the C-QWIP a candidate for detectors over the entire infrared spectrum. The broadband coupling efficiency of the C-QWIP makes it an ideal candidate for multiwavelength detectors. We fabricated and tested C-QWIP focal plane arrays (FPAs) with cutoff wavelengths of 11.2 and 16.2 micrometers. Each FPA has 256 x 256 pixels that are bump-bonded to a direct injection readout circuit. Both FPAs provided infrared imagery with good aesthetic attributes. For the 11.2-micrometers FPA, background-limited performance (BLIP) was observed at 60 K with f/3 optics. For the 16.2-micrometers FPA, BLIP was observed at 38 K. Besides the reduction of dark current in C-QWIP structures, the measured internal quantum efficiency (eta) remains to be high. The values for responsivity and quantum efficiency obtained from the FPA results agree well with those measured for single devices.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA390404

Entities

People

  • A. La
  • Aaron Z. Goldberg
  • K K Choi
  • M. Jhabvala
  • N. C. Das

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrays
  • Couplings
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Efficiency
  • Fabrication
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Materials
  • Photodetectors
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Wells
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing