Does Matching Student and Teacher Racial/Ethnic Group Improve Math Scores

Abstract

We investigated whether students earn higher math test scores when they have a teacher whose racial/ethnic group is the same as their own. Using data from fourth-grade teachers and students in California, we computed individual-level regression equations that controlled for district differences and variations in teacher and student background characteristics. After adjusting for several student and teacher characteristics, only teaching experience showed a statistically significant correlation with student test scores. The other teacher characteristics we measured, including racial/ethnic group, did not tend to be related to student achievement. However, the pattern of coefficients lend some support to the hypothesis that white and other students score higher when they have teachers whose racial/ethnic group is the same as their own. In contrast, Hispanic and black examinees did not earn higher scores when they had teachers whose racial/ethnic group was the same as their own.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA390470

Entities

People

  • Laura Hamilton
  • Stephen A. Klein
  • Vi-nhuan Le

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Coefficients
  • Cultural Resources
  • Data Science
  • Education
  • Endangered Species
  • Equations
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Experimental Design
  • Instructors
  • Mathematics
  • Minority Groups
  • Performance Tests
  • Regression Analysis
  • Schools
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • STEM Education