Optimization of Technique Factors for Full-Field Digital Mammography and Comparison of Optimized Techniques to Screen-Film Mammography

Abstract

The technical objectives of this study are to determine optimum techniques for a flat-panel Cesium-iodide silicon-diode full-field digital mammography system and to compare those optimized techniques to screen-film mammography at equal breast doses. Optimum techniques will be determined for the full range of compressed breast thicknesses and breast compositions. Optimization will be done by maximizing low- contrast lesion detectability in tissues of interest, especially glandular tissues, while keeping exposure times sufficiently short and mean glandular breast doses equal to those of screen-film mammography. The effect of full-field digital user-selectable technique factors, including tube target material, filtration material, kVp setting, and mAs setting, on detector signal-to-noise ratios (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratios, low-contrast lesion detection, and radiation dose will be independently quantified. Once optimum technique factors for this full-field digital mammography system are obtained for each breast thickness and composition, those optimum techniques will be compared to optimum techniques for screen-film mammography under the constraint of equal average glandular breast doses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA390713

Entities

People

  • Eric A. Berns
  • R. E. Hendrick

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Chambers
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Continents
  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Mail
  • Filters
  • Ionization Chambers
  • Mammography
  • Measurement
  • Optimization
  • Thickness
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Radio communications and signal processing.