Microphase Separation in Ion Containing Polyurethanes

Abstract

We have studied the-viscoelastic behavior of polyurethane melts to obtain a greater fundamental understanding of phase separation in multiblock polyurethane copolymers with coulombic and coordination interactions. Two series of non-crystallizable aliphatic polyurethanes and its cationmers that flow at relatively low temperatures and are more thermally stable than commercial materials were synthesized. The effects of three principal parameters (block length N, block incompatibility (chi), and composition) on microstructure and rheological properties of polyurethane elastomers were examined. A separate part of this report involves synthesis and characterization of polyurethanes with monodisperse, hydrophobic soft segments. We have prepared and evaluated the mechanical and solvent sorption properties of a series of polyurethane elastomers based on three different types of soft segments with five different molecular weights. Both mechanical and solvent sorption properties are found to be dependent on hard segment content. hard segment chemistry, properties of the polyol, and the order of the hydrogenation and polymerization reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 2001
Accession Number
ADA390976

Entities

People

  • Sachin S Velankar
  • Stuart L. Cooper

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Elastomers
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrogenation
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Weight
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Synthetic Rubber
  • Thermal Properties

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics