Characterization of CTL Recognized Epitopes on Human Breast Tumors

Abstract

Studies supported by this grant lead to identification of three novel antigens presented by breast cancer cells, which are recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). These tumor antigens are: (1) HER-2 (HER-2/neu proto-oncologene product), (2) folate binding protein (FBP), folate receptor - alpha, and (3) amino enhancer of split (AES), a transcription factor associated with the Notch complex. These epitopes associated with these antigens were identified in association with HLA-A2. HLA-A2 is expressed in the majority (45-50%) of the North American population. Therefore these epitopes are important for targeting adoptive and vaccine therapies. The ability of peptide mapping these epitopes to activate lymphocytes demonstrated that these epitopes are immunogenic and can be incorporated in vaccines against breast cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA391396

Entities

People

  • Constantin G. Ioannides

Organizations

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Oncology
  • Peptides
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech