Statewide CalWORKs Evaluation. Implementing CalWORKs. The Timing of Job Club

Abstract

In response to the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), California created the California Work and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program-a "work-first" program that provides support services to help recipients move from welfare to work (WTW) and toward self-sufficiency. To encourage prompt transitions to work and sell-sufficiency CalWORKs also imposes lifetime limits on receipt of cash assistance by adults. Finally, CalWORKs devolves much of the responsibility and authority for implementation to California's 58 counties, increasing their flexibility and financial accountability in designing welfare programs. The California Department of Social Services (CDSS) contracted with RAND to independently evaluate both the process (implementation) of CalWORKs and its impact (outcomes), at both the state and county levels. The results of the second process analysis, which focused on implementation through early December 1999, emphasize the importance of moving recipients promptly to Job Club-a structured group process to help welfare recipients find a first job-and, as needed, to the later steps in CalWORKs' sequence of activities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA391890

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  • RAND Corporation

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