Gene Therapy for Prostate Cancer Radiosensitization Using Mutant Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase

Abstract

The central objective of this proposal is to express the DNA-binding domain of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) under control of prostate tissue-specific promoter in prostate cancer cells and sensitize them to radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Here we describe the strategy for cloning the 5-regulatory elements (1.3 kb enhancer and 0.6 kb promoter) of the human gene for prostate specific antigen (PSA). Further, we developed the recombinant plasmids that contain cDNA encoding for DNA-binding domain of PARP (PARP-DBD) downstream of the human cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter, pCMV-DBD/F, or PSA promoter/enhancer, pPSA(EP)-DBD/F. These plasmids allow expression of the PARP-DBD protein in prostate carcinoma cells both, in constitutive and in androgen-inducible fashion. The pCMV-DBD/F construct was assayed for its ability to direct synthesis of appropriately sized FLAG-fusion protein in LNCaP prostate carcinoma cells. The availability of tissue-specific expression vectors expressing pro-apoptotic protein (PARP-DBD) offers a feasible approach for prostate cancer gene therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA392306

Entities

People

  • Viatcheslav A. Soldatenkov

Organizations

  • Georgetown University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Coding
  • Eukaryotes
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Neoplasms
  • Programmed Cell Death
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech