Systematic Control of Morphology and Properties Through Graft Copolymer Molecular Architecture

Abstract

The goal of this project is to understand how variations in the molecular architecture of block and graft copolymers can be manipulated in order to develop materials with exceptional mechanical, transport, and optical properties, tailored for Army applications. We systematically explored the effect of these different molecular architectures on the nanometer scale, morphological self assembly of the materials. Our research has demonstrated, that a large number of the possible molecular variations can be represented by a single molecular asymmetry parameter, which we have used to develop an understanding of morphology in these materials. We have demonstrated that long range order of microphase separated morphology is reduced as the number of branch points increases in graft copolymers. Additionally, excellent elastomeric mechanical properties are obtained in graft copolymers with tetrafunctional branch points and seven or more branch points per molecule.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA392526

Entities

People

  • Samuel P. Gido

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymmetry
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Block Copolymers
  • Copolymers
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Elastomers
  • Grain Size
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecules
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Scientists
  • Self Assembly
  • Transport Properties

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics