Advanced Diagnostics for Reacting Flows

Abstract

Advanced optical diagnostic techniques relevant to propulsion were investigated The techniques studied were based on laser spectroscopy. with emphasis on spectrally-resolved absorption and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). Laser sources included tunable cw near-infrared diode lasers and tunable (or fixed-wavelength) pulsed lasers operated at ultraviolet and infrared (IR) wavelengths. The cw lasers were spectrally narrow. allowing Study of innovative diagnostics based on spectral line shapes. while the pulsed lasers provided intense bursts of photons needed for techniques based on LIF. Accomplishments of note included: development of new diagnostic methods based on the first demonstration of IR planar laser-induced fluorescence (IR-PLIF); demonstration of ultra-sensitive detection of CO through the first use of 2.3 micron diode lasers for combustion applications; initial measurements of absorption and fluorescence properties of 3-pentanone, enabling evaluation of this species as a flow tracer in air-breathing propulsion flowfields; continued development of novel facilities for studies of combustion gas spectroscopy at high pressures; and final development and testing of a new sensor for monitoring velocity in hypervelocity streams via Doppler-shifted absorption of 770 nm diode laser light.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA392656

Entities

People

  • Ronald Kenneth Hanson

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency Combs
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Spectroscopy
  • Test Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Hypersonics