Use of Temote Measurements and Surface Observations to Improve Surface Humidy and Temperature Forecasts in Mesoscale Models

Abstract

The basic intent of this research was three-fold: (1) to implement a soil hydrology model (BATS) in a mesoscale atmospheric model, specifically the Penn State Mesoscale Model, version 3 (MM5); (2) to determine the best way to arrive at a set of optimum initial soil water content values using a land surface process scheme implanted in MM5 called the Biosphere-Atmosphere-Transfer-Scheme (BATS); (3) to study a phenomenon we call decoupling' or rapid soil drying (Capehart and Carlson, 1997). Our original idea was to invert the results of the MM5/BATS package in order to determine optimum values of soil water content. The latter proved untenable.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA392683

Entities

People

  • T. N. Carlson

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Temperature
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Databases
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Geography
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Latent Heat
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Observation
  • Remote Sensing
  • Solar Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • United States

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation