1K x 1K and Larger Staring Focal Plane Arrays

Abstract

Until recently, very large focal plane arrays (> 1K x 1K pixels) could only be fabricated using low density > 2 micrometer CMOS processes employing full wafer projection lithography. Higher density processes use steppers to expose the patterns on the wafer which have limited the die size to the area able to be exposed in a single step. This placed an upper limit on the readout die size of about 18-22 mm along a side. While stitching techniques have been used to pattern larger die, most silicon foundries are unwilling to accept such projects. Raytheon has recently pioneered a foundry friendly technique that allows an arbitrarily large readout to be fabricated using advanced submicron (0.6 to 0.8 micrometer) and deep submicron (0.25 to 0.35 micrometer) CMOS processes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA392954

Entities

People

  • A. E. Gin
  • C. L. Fletcher
  • D. J. Gulbransen
  • J. P. Curzan
  • R. H. Wyles

Organizations

  • RTX

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrays
  • Astronomical Observatories
  • Circuits
  • Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductors
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Gray Scale
  • Images
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Lithography
  • Photolithography
  • Production
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.