High-Temperature Gel Permeation Chromatography System for Optical Polymers Research

Abstract

A high-temperature gel permeation chromatograph has been acquired for the measurement of absolute molecular weight distribution to support a MURI Program on Tunable Optical Polymer Systems. Conjugated polymers have been actively pursued over the past two decades for electronic, optical, photonic, and optoelectronic applications. In the last few years, liquid crystalline conjugated polymers have begun to attract attention because of their ability to self-organize. One can now imagine taking advantage of the new optical properties originating in ordered conjugated systems. Nonmesogenic conjugated polymers are known to effect electrochromism and voltage-tunable light emission, and non conjugated mesogenic liquid crystals (chiral- nematics in particular) are known to effect tunable selective reflection. As a major challenge, chiral-nematic conjugated polymers are being designed and synthesized to accomplish all three modes of tunability across the visible and infrared region for defense and civilian applications. In addition, we are developing novel conjugated oligomers configured in a three-dimensional space to effect control of nanoscale morphology critical to optoelectronic properties, for which a manuscript is attached to illustrate our molecular design concept.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA392960

Entities

People

  • Shaw H. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Chromatography
  • Conjugated Polymers
  • Crystals
  • Gel Permeation Chromatography
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • High Temperature
  • Materials Science
  • Molecules
  • Optical Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Phase Transformations
  • Polymers
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space