Feasibility Study of a Smart Submunition: Deployment from a Conventional Weapon

Abstract

This report details the smart autonomous rotorcraft submunition (SMARS) designed for deployment from a conventional munition. SMARS was developed in response to requirements defined in an initial meeting with Mr. Michael Hollis of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, April 18,2000. The primary goal of this initial design was to develop a rotorcraft that could be housed inside a conventional munition and carry a payload of 1.36 kg for a period of 20 minutes. The vehicle must be capable of scannmg an area equivalent to 5 square kilometers. The proposed design in this report satisfies these requirements. The final design concept consists of a coaxial rotorcraft with a 0.6096-m (2-foot) rotor diameter weighing 6 kg. The rotors are rigid in flight; the swashplate was eliminated to reduce complexity. However, the blades are able to fold at the root in order to meet packaging requirements. A small-scale prototype called "miniature coaxial rotorcraft" (MICOR) was developed and flight tested to show the feasibility of the concept and validate the yaw and altitude control systems. Scaling laws were developed to ensure that the characteristics of MICOR could be applied to SMARS. In addition, a deployment feasibility study was performed. A simple small-scale rotorcraft was manufactured, which was launched and deployed by a high-powered model rocket to demonstrate the feasibility of the SMARS concept.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393200

Entities

People

  • Darryll J. Pines
  • Norman M. Werelsy

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aerodynamic Control Surfaces
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Coaxial Configurations
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Control Systems
  • Dc Motors
  • Electric Motors
  • Payload
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Shrouded Propellers
  • Tilt Rotor Aircraft
  • Tilt Wings
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Robotics and Automation.