Thermal Characterization and Process Modification of an RTM Epoxy Resin

Abstract

The Materials and Structures Division at NAVAIRSYSCOM have teamed together along with industry to demonstrate to a high level of confidence the viability of an agile resin transfer molding (RTM) manufacturing process, also know as intelligent processing, Utilizing fabrication, analysis, modeling and testing efforts, this program will provide an assessment of the Northwestern University's advanced injector system. This paper's objective is to thermally characterize the selected SI-ZG-5A epoxy resin, formulated by A.T.A.R.D Laboratories. This analysis consists of a comprehensive program of resin characterization and cure modeling. Modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry (MDSC), rheology measurements and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to determine the cure kinetics, glass transitions, processing temperature and volatiles during cure. The manufacturer's recommended cure cycle was followed in order to establish a reference glass transition, enthalpy of cure and gel point during cure. Once this analysis was complete, variations of the cure cycle were performed in order to determine if the cure cycle could be modified. Cure kinetics were also determined using the variable heating rate method. In conclusion, the SI ZG-5A resin system has been found to be a robust RTM resin by being forgiving of process variation. However, the effect of these variations on final mechanical properties is still be determined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 25, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393323

Entities

People

  • Neil Graf
  • Peter Joyce
  • Robert Boswell

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Fabrication
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Moldings
  • Resin Transfer Molding
  • Resins
  • Rheology
  • Transition Temperature
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Viscosity

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Reinforced Composite Materials