Discovery of Protein Markers in Breast Cancer by Mass Spectrometry

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discover protein markers associated with the early development of breast cancer. One of the earliest common changes in this process occurs when some breast epithelial cells begin to grow and proliferate independently of estradiol. Normal breast epithelium requires this hormone for growth and proliferation. Dr. Robert Clarke of Georgetown University has provided us with two breast epithelial cell lines: MCF7 cells, whose proliferation is dependent on estradiol; and LCC1 cells, a cell line derived from MCF7 whose proliferation is independent of estradiol. We have begun applying proteomics techniques (two dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry) in order to characterize broadly the patterns of protein expression in these two cell lines both in the presence and in the absence of estradiol. We have confirmed Dr. Clarke's previous findings that the patterns of protein expression of the LCC1 cells are not affected much by estradiol and more closely resemble the those patterns seen in the estradiol- stimulated MCF7 cells than they do the unstimulated MCF7 cells. We have begun to identify the estradiol-induced protein changes by mass spectrometry and have implemented methods for subcellular fractionation in order to increase the depth and breadth of our discovery efforts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393348

Entities

People

  • Steven Seeholzer

Organizations

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biochemistry
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Electrophoresis
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology