UV/Blue III-Nitride Micro-Cavity Photonic Devices

Abstract

Consistent with our tasks, we have further improved our micro-size light emitter output efficiencies by optimizing device layer structures, including superlattice structures for enhancing the hole concentration, the thickness of the top Mg doped p-type layer to reduce the light absorption, and the structure of the active region. We have also carried out measurements on the size dependence of the micro-size light emitter characteristics. It was found that the micro-LEDs were very efficient and the heating effect was not significant in micro-LEDs that are greater than 10 micrometers. Our results also revealed that the operating speed increases with decreasing micro-LED size and the response time reduced from 0.21 ns for 15-micrometers LEDs to 0.15 ns for 8-micrometers LEDs. Several integrated photonics devices have been fabricated and their operation under current injection has been achieved. Sub-micron waveguides have also been fabricated from AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells and their optical properties have been measured. Effects related to reduced size have been observed. The ability of 2D array integration with advantages of high speed, high resolution, low-temperature sensitivity, and applicability under versatile conditions, make III-nitride micro-LEDs a potential candidate for light sources in short-distance optical communications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393382

Entities

People

  • Hongxing Jiang
  • Jingyu Lin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Optical Communications
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Photonic Devices
  • Photonics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing