WNT-1 Signaling in Mammary Carcinogenesis

Abstract

Wnt genes encode a large family of secreted signaling molecules essential for development and oncogenesis. wnt- 1, the founding member of the wnt gene family, was initially identified as an oncogene. Ectopic wnt- 1 expression causes mammary tumorigenesis in mice, providing a potential model for human breast cancer. However, the cell surface receptor (or receptors) that mediates Wnt- 1 signaling has not been identified, and the molecular and biochemical nature of the Wnt signaling pathway is not fully understood. In a research supported in part by this Career Development Award, we identified a member of the LDL receptor-related protein (LRP) family, LRP6, as a Wnt- 1 co-receptor. We demonstrated that LRP6 binds to Wnt- 1, and forms a complex with Fz in response to Wnt- 1. Recently, we also identified a potent Wnt- 1 signaling antagonist, Dickkopf- 1 (Dkk- 1), as a ligand for LRP6. These results have important implications in our understanding of Wnt-l signaling in development and oncogenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393435

Entities

People

  • Xi He

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amino Acids
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Chemistry
  • Embryos
  • Genes
  • Growth Factors
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Precipitation
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Dna

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

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