A Multileaf Collimator for Modulated Electron Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer

Abstract

In this project, we investigate a prototype electron multileaf collimator (eMLC) for energy- and intensity-modulated electron radiotherapy (MERT) for breast cancer to deliver dose distributions that closely match the target volume and minimize the dose to critical normal structures. We have worked on the following tasks: (1) to design an eMLC using Monte Carlo simulations, (2) to manufacture an eMLC for MERT beam delivery, (3) to develop software tools for MERT beam delivery with an eMLC, and (4) to perform experimental evaluations of the prototype eMLC. During the first year research, we have established clinical criteria for MERT beam delivery, performed extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the eMLC materials and dimensions, evaluated the eMLC simulation based on the clinical criteria, and finalized the eMLC design based on our results. The results confirmed that an eMLC is superior to a conventional photon MLC and to electron cutouts for MERT beam delivery. It has better beam characteristics in terms of beam penumbra and better beam delivery efficiency. Since the principle investigator left Stanford University in Sept 2000 a replacement has been identified starting April 1 2001. Thus, the specific aim 2 scheduled for months 6 - 12 is postponed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA394134

Entities

People

  • Steve B. Jiang

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Collimators
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Scattering
  • Electrons
  • Health Services
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Linear Accelerators
  • Materials
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Neoplasms
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics