Metalloprotease/Disintegrin Proteins and Mammary Carcinoma Progression

Abstract

This project was designed to identify novel integrin ligands that are expressed in breast cancer tissue, by studying members of the MDC protein family. As a model system for breast cancer progression, we are using transgenic mice that express the polyomavirus middle T oncogene in the mammary gland epithelium Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we have shown that MDC9 and MDCl5 are expressed in mammary tumor tissue derived from these mice. We have been unsuccessful in developing monoclonal antibodies to these MDCs that would recognize the proteins in breast cancer tissue sections We have also raised panels of rabbit monoclonal antibodies to proteins expressed on the surface of mammary tumor cells, and have identified several of the corresponding antigens. Even though none of these are MDC's, two of them (MFG-E8, mClCa-1) are novel integrin ligands that may play a role in regulating breast cancer cell behavior. The antibodies to these molecules will be important tools aiding further studies of breast cancer cell biology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA394189

Entities

People

  • Robert Pytela

Organizations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Bodily Secretions
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Integrins
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Proteins
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Genetics