Mixing, Chemical Reactions, and Combustion in Subsonic and Supersonic Turbulent Flows

Abstract

Research conducted under sponsorship of this grant focused on fundamental investigations of mixing, chemical-reaction, and combustion processes, in turbulent, subsonic, and supersonic flows. Research on hydrocarbon-combustion extended previous work highlighting deficiencies in existing chemical-kinetics models for ethylene combustion. Experiments in the 2- and 3-D structure and mixing of turbulent transverse jets yielded new results on isotropy and Reynolds number effects. Work in high-speed flows and subsonic-diffusers demonstrated considerable control via mass injection. Direct numerical simulations of Rayleigh-Taylor instability flows attained the highest Reynolds numbers to date yielding results on mixing and over-all growth rates. Image Correlation Velocimetry was applied to free jets and OH-tagged lines. Advances in high-performance digital-imaging systems were implemented, permitting high frame-rate and high-resolution multi-dimensional data acquisition in many of the experiments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 2001
Accession Number
ADA394530

Entities

People

  • Anthony Leaonard
  • Paul E. Dimotakis

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Rayleigh Taylor Instability
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow