Modeling and Lowering Residual Stresses in Bonded Composite Patch Repairs of Metallic Aircraft Stuctures

Abstract

The technology in using composite patches to repair cracked aging aircraft structures has been proven to be efficient and economical. One of the problems resulting from bonding of a composite patch to the metallic host structure is thermal stresses induced from bonding the patch to the host structure at elevated temperatures. The main objective of this research was to develop multi-step curing procedures in order to reduce the level of thermal residual stresses and increase the fatigue life of the composite repair. Several efficient two-step cure temperature cycles have been obtained for the film adhesive FM73. Experiments were performed to verify the significant reduction of thermal stresses resulting from the use of these two-step cure cycles. The effect of reduced thermal stresses on the fatigue life of a cracked aluminum plate repaired with symmetrical composite patches was investigated experimentally and analytically. An analytical model was developed for the optimal design of two-step cure cycles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA394588

Entities

People

  • Chintech Sun
  • M. Caruthersw

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Aircrafts
  • Aluminum
  • Composite Materials
  • Elements
  • Equations
  • Fatigue Life
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Residual Stress
  • Residuals
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Thermal Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.