High Resolution Bathymetry and Backscatter of a High-Frequency Test Area

Abstract

High-resolution multibeam bathymetry was collected in the SAX99 study area (18 m deep, offshore western Florida) prior to instrument deployment to ensure that moorings were located within a uniform region. The multibeam data defined a region of similar bottom type on a ridge between two muddy depressions, and the moorings were deployed on the ridge. Analysis of backscatter patterns from the 300 kHz EM3000 multibeam echosounder show that backscatter at 15 to 30 degrees from vertical on the ridge is higher on east-west tracks than on north-south tracks. This is due to the presence of east-west trending wave-generated ripples with amplitudes of about 15 cm and wavelengths of about 75 cm on the ridge, with backscatter being higher when the sound beams are perpendicular to the ripples. The backscatter patterns on multi beam records may thus be used for determining the presence and orientation of small-scale topographic relief.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 10, 2001
Accession Number
ADA395053

Entities

People

  • Roger D. Flood

Organizations

  • Stony Brook University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acoustic Properties
  • Amplitude
  • Backscattering
  • Bathymetry
  • Depression
  • Frequency
  • Geography
  • Grazing Angles
  • High Resolution
  • New York
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Regions
  • Robotics
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Sonar

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Coastal Oceanography

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy