Molecular Mechanisms of Dietary Fatty Acids on Breast Cancer Growth and Development

Abstract

The link between diet and breast cancer has been long postulated and recently, extensively investigated. Identifying a molecular mechanism linking diet and breast cancer, however, has remained elusive. Recently, we identified an isoform of the cellular receptor called the peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) in several human breast cancer cell lines. Activation of PPAR can alternatively lead to tumor induction or differentiation into a more benign state, depending on the tissue and the isoform expressed. We and others have demonstrated that human breast cancer cell lines express PPAR__ and that individual fatty acids are capable binding to and functioning as selective agonist or antagonist of PPAR.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA395514

Entities

People

  • Michael W. Kilgore

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Breast Cancer
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fish
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Linolenic Acid
  • Lipids
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.