Development and Validation of Improved Techniques for Cloud Property Retrieval from Environmental Satellites

Abstract

A basic research program was conducted for the Air Force Research Laboratory, consisting of three tasks: (1) develop extensible cloud property retrieval algorithms suitable for expanding existing cloud analysis capabilities to utilize data from new and future environmental satellite sensing systems; (2) develop advanced algorithms for retrieval of cloud properties that are insufficiently resolved to satisfy Air Force requirements using existing techniques; and (3) validate cloud property retrieval algorithms using real data from existing meteorological satellite platforms. Under task 1 a series of algorithms developed under previous AFRL programs were modified to expand capabilities in several areas including improved transmissive cirrus detection and classification, cloud phase retrieval, snow/cloud discrimination, and transition across the terminator. In task 2 new capabilities were developed to retrieve cloud radiative and microphysical properties from multispectral data available from environmental satellites including the newly launched MODIS. Under task 3 the new algorithms were implemented in software and applied to real data acquired from the GOES 8 satellite in support of two field programs conducted or supported by AFRL.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 17, 2000
Accession Number
ADA395640

Entities

People

  • Gary B. Gustafson
  • Robert P. D'entrement

Organizations

  • Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Detection
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Geography
  • Information Processing
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Meteorology
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Remote Sensing
  • Short-Wavelength Infrared Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites