Electroactive Polymers for Smart Skin Applications

Abstract

This program investigated the micro structure-properties relationship in the newly discovered high performance electroactive polymers: high energy irradiated P(VDF-TrFE) copolymers and P(VDF-TrFE) based terpolymers. The uniqueness of this class of new electroactive polymers is: (i) a high electric field induced strain with very little hysteresis; (ii) the material also exhibits a very high elastic energy density (^1 J/cu cm); (iii) the high frequency capability of the strain response (>100 kHz). Although many electroactive materials have been reported, this class of material is still the only one which can be applied to practical devices. The understanding of the fundamentals responsible for the large electromechanical responses in this class of polymers will provide interesting science on how defect structures affect the ferroelectric properties in polymers. Such an understanding will also lead to new directions to better control the material properties. In addition, in this program we also investigate new approaches to significantly improve the dielectric properties of polymers so that the new electroactive polymers can be operated with low applied field and voltage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA396202

Entities

People

  • Qiming Zhang

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Copolymers
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Ferroelectric Domains
  • Films
  • Frequency
  • High Energy
  • Hysteresis
  • Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Spectra
  • Transition Temperature
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics