Skin Temperature Responses to Simulated Thermonuclear Flash

Abstract

Skin temperatures and radiant energy were measured on a subject wearing flight clothing, sitting in a tactical aircraft exposed to thermal energy characteristic of thermonuclear weapons. Radiant energy source was 960 lamps at power levels up to 4000 kilowatts. After exposures of increasing severity, subject tolerance was attained in a 3 cal/sq cm pulse of 3.7 seconds duration. This pulse charred paint on the fuselage and headrest and seared the subject's glove. Bare forehead skin temperature reached 126 deg F resulting in distinct pain. The data provide a basis for calculating the nearest safe distance of aircrew members to a nuclear explosion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1961
Accession Number
ADA396461

Entities

People

  • A. G. Swan
  • H. T. Davis
  • William C. Kaufman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Cockpits
  • Energy Levels
  • Engineering
  • Explosions
  • Government Procurement
  • Medical Laboratories
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Pain
  • Radiation
  • Tactical Aircraft
  • Thermal Radiation
  • Thermal Stresses
  • Ultraviolet Radiation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.