Antibody-Cytokine Fusion Proteins for the Therapy of Breast Cancer

Abstract

In the present grant we propose to explore the use of genetically engineered antibodies as therapeutic agents specifically attempting to augment and potentiate the host immune defense systems against breast cancer. We will use antibodies specific for HER2/neu, a molecule present on the surface of many breast cancers; its increased expression is associated with poor prognosis. To this antibody we will join the cytokines IL-2, IL-i 2, and GM-CSF. Expression of these cytokines by cancer cells has been shown to render them immunogenic. The anti-HER2/neu will be used to localize the cytokine at the tumor where it is expected to elicit an immune response. The resulting immune response would be expected to be specific not only for the targeting antigen, but also for other tumor associated antigens resulting in the destruction of both the tumor cells which express the targeting antigen as well as those that do not. Simultaneous targeting of more than one cytokine to the tumor would be expected to lead to synergism in immune activation and an even more potent immune response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA396693

Entities

People

  • Sherie Morrison

Organizations

  • California State University, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biological Factors
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Genetics
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Myeloid Cells
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech