Using Continuous-Planning Techniques to Achieve Autonomy and Coordination Among Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Abstract

Existing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems exhibit shortcomings in providing continuous, responsive, timely, and detailed information and targeting support to Army tactical commander's combat operations in an Army XXI battlespace. To synchronize Tactical UAV (TUAV) missions with supported operations, time is the critical element. Anything that can reduce TUAV planning time, while maintaining plan effectiveness, will expedite execution of a TUAV1s mission. Autonomous flight with some ability to avoid and evade certain threats would increase survivability further. This paper begins by presenting some of the recent successes achieved by artificial intelligence (Al) planners and schedulers on complex real-world problems. It then attempts to show how NASA's demonstrated utility of a dynamic Al planning system prototype for conducting autonomous distributed planning and execution for a team of rovers engaged in missions to achieve science goals during planetary operations can be generalized and applied to a team of TUAVs. Last, it discusses some data collection opportunities that should appear due to the ability to place increasingly more processing and data storage capabilities onboard TUAVs and some of the key challenges to use those capabilities to produce more timely and immediately usable interpretations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA396781

Entities

People

  • Gerald M. Powell

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Autonomy
  • Data Analysis
  • Engineering
  • Imagery Intelligence
  • Models
  • Scheduling (Production)
  • Signals Intelligence
  • Simulators
  • Software Development
  • Surveillance
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs