Molecular Mechanisms of Bacterial Superantigen Function

Abstract

Plan Objectives: 1. clone and express a human T cell receptor (TCR) gene in bacteria. 2. clone and express a human T cell receptor gene in insect cells. 3. determine the binding kinetics of the soluble T cell receptor to complexes of HLA-DRl/HA and Ses in real time using an optical biosensor. Approach: We cloned individual c DNA of a and b chains of a human TCR, clone 1, in bacteria. Acidic and basic sequences of Leucine zipper were added to either gene to facilitate proper protein folding. Each gene was expressed in bacterial expression system. Accomplishments (by objective): 1. Beta chain of TCR was produced in inclusion bodies of the expressing bacteria to over 90% purity. 2. Alpha chain of TCR was produced in inclusion bodies but mixed with many other proteins. 3. At present, we can properly fold TCR from bacteria, as confirmed by ELISA, but with a low yield. We attempted to optimize refolding of TCR by; a) mixing a larger proportion of chain protein with the beta chain, b) try several protein folding methods, and c) use other strains of bacteria expressing the gene to increase compatibility with the a chain. Adding 5% glycerol helped refolding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA396810

Entities

People

  • Scheherazade Sadegh-nasseri

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Bacteria
  • Biomedical Research
  • Biosensors
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Coding
  • Inclusions
  • Kinetics
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membranes
  • Military Personnel
  • Sequences
  • T Lymphocytes

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech