Breast Cancer Vaccines Based on Dendritic Cells and the Chemokines

Abstract

The major objective of this project was to establish a new modality for the treatment of breast cancer that employs the combination of chemokines with breast tumor-pulsed dendritic cells to both recruit and/or concentrate from the periphery low frequency immune reactive T cells as well as to potently stimulate these effector cells once localized at the vaccination site. This final report documents our successes in a number of areas, both experimentally and clinically. We have completed the overall project, which has resulted in twenty-nine publications, the awarding of a new spin-off NCI/NIH RO1 clinical research grant and a T32 training grant in translational tumor immunology and immunotherapy, as well as the initiation of a phase II clinical trial in advanced breast cancer patients. During the course of our studies related to the Technical Objectives, we made the important discovery that SLC can significantly inhibit the growth of breast tumor in mice. We successfully constructed a recombinant adenovirus vector containing the SLC gene, which can transduce both animal and human dendritic cells at high efficiency for use in our cancer vaccine strategy. A second vaccine clinical trial in breast cancer patients to incorporate SLC-producing dendritic cells is planned.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA396908

Entities

People

  • James J. Mule

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Allergy And Immunology
  • Biological Factors
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Therapy
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptides
  • Stem Cells
  • Tissues
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Immunology
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech