Effect of Microstructure on the Thermomechanical Properties of SIC Fibers

Abstract

Polymer-derived SiC-based fibers with fine-diameter (10-15 mm) and high strength (3 GPa) were prepared with carbon-rich and near-stoichiometric compositions. Fiber tensile strengths were determined after heat treatments at temperatures up to 1950 deg C in non-oxidizing atmospheres and up to 1250 deg C in air. The creep resistance of fibers was assessed using bend stress relaxation (BSR) measurements. Fibers showed excellent strength retention after heat treatments in non-oxidiziing atmospheres at temperatures up to 1700 deg C for the carbon-rich fibers and up to 1950 deg C for the near-stoichiometric fibers. The near-stoichiometric fibers also showed considerably better strength retention after heat treatments in air. Creep resistance of the as-fabricated fibers was greatly improved by high-temperature heat treatments. Heat-treated near-stoichiometric fibers could be prepared with 3 GPa tensile strengths and BSR creep behavior which was significantly better than that reported for i-Nicalon TM Type S fibers. It was also shown that the near-stoichiometric fibers could be coated with hexagonal BN using an in-situ processing method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA397423

Entities

People

  • J. H. Simmons
  • M. D. Sacks

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Heat Treatment
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Resistance
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Tensile Strength
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials