Measurements and Modeling Enhancements for the NPS Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference Model, VISMODII

Abstract

Minimum Resolvable Temperature Difference (MRTD) measurement has long been used to describe the performance of thermal imaging systems Computer models such as U,S Army's FLIR92, that were developed to predict the MRTD, were reported to have deficiencies in dealing with sampling and aliasing effects, The models also include assumptions regarding the observer recognition process and therefore cannot predict the MRTD of an imager that incorporates an "objective" automatic target recognition device instead of a "subjective" human observer, The Visibility Model II developed for second generation thermal imaging systems at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in the mid 90's takes sampling and aliasing issues into account and makes no assumptions about the observer, Modeling enhancements in VISMODII and its extension to predict objective MRTD are proposed and tested in this thesis, A parallel thesis at the NPS has shown that aliasing effects on image appearance are fundamentally different from noise, The improved VISMODII model accounts for the fact that unlike noise, aliasing may have a visual enhancing effect and therefore may lower MRTD, Experiments were conducted to measure subjective and objective MRTD, Experimental results demonstrated that the VISMODII model successfully predicts the MRTD both for the subjective and the objective schemes

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA397426

Entities

People

  • M. Celik

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Classification
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Identification
  • Image Processing
  • Image Reconstruction
  • Recognition
  • Systems Engineering
  • Target Recognition
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.