Physical Training Programs in Light Infantry Units: Are They Preparing Soldiers for the Rigors of Combat?

Abstract

This thesis studies whether light infantry physical training (PT) programs include the combat focus necessary to prepare soldiers for the rigors of combat. United States Army physical training doctrine stresses the development of PT programs that enhance military skills essential to effective combat and duty performance. Programs must integrate the interactive components of strength, mobility, and endurance. Unit mission essential task lists (METLs) provide a finite number of wartime tasks. Examination of light infantry METLs, plus identification of supporting platoon and individual tasks, revealed the physically demanding tasks an infantryman performs on the battlefield. These were then analyzed to determine the demand required regarding the physical readiness components. Surveys determined the frequency and types of tasks executed during unit physical training PT. Those tasks executed most routinely in units were analyzed to determine their physical readiness component demands. This facilitated comparison between light infantry combat tasks and tasks present in unit PT programs. Results indicate that although strength and endurance are integral parts of light infantry PT programs, mobility is almost nonexistent. This critical component is the functional application of strength and endurance. Its omission from unit programs is a glaring weakness in preparing soldiers for the fluid and complex combat environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA397657

Entities

People

  • Frederick M. O'donnell

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combat Readiness
  • Doctrine
  • Education
  • Electronic Mail
  • Environment
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Art
  • Military Science
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Physical Fitness
  • Second World War
  • Skeletal Muscle
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Military Training and Readiness Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design