Numbers of Calling Whales in the North Pacific

Abstract

Since November 1995, the U.S. Navy's Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) and other hydrophone arrays were used to regularly sample the occurrence of whale sounds in four regions bordering the continental margins across the North Pacific. The numbers of whales heard calling varied with season and location for each species, blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus), fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus), and humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae). For blue whales, calling during the fall season averaged 5 whales per event, winter averaged 1.5 whales per event, spring averaged 1 whale, and summer averaged 1.5 whales. For fin whales the numbers of whales heard ('F' calls from individuals) during winter averaged 3 whales per event, spring and fall calling averaged 1.5 whales, and summer averaged 1 whale. The 'J' calling events, regardless of season, were judged to be from at least 6 fin whales. Humpback singing typically was from 3 whales. These number demonstrated seasonal variations in calling whales for each region.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA397763

Entities

People

  • Joseph E. George
  • Mary Ann Daher
  • William A. Watkins

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • California
  • Data Processing
  • Deep Water
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineers
  • Governments
  • Marine Mammals
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Resource Management
  • Rhode Island
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Universities
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Marine Mammal Biology