Progress Towards the Production of Cryosolid HEDM Samples by Laser Ablation and Matrix Isolation Techniques

Abstract

We report a newly developed method for rapid in-vacuum deposition of thick solid parahydrogen (pH2) samples which are remarkable for their excellent optical qualities. These experiments were driven by the technological requirement of scaling up HEDM sample production while retaining the desirable aspects of the matrix isolation method for introducing energetic dopants (simplicity, versatility, etc.). The scientific result is a pronounced improvement in the quality of spectroscopic information obtained from these millimeters thick pH2 samples. Infrared absorption spectra of pure pH2 samples suggests a hexagonal close-packed (hcp) microscopic structure. The excellent optical and thermal properties suggest an overall polycrystalline structure, with large (^ 1 mm?) crystallites. We have obtained clean, reproducible spectra of the 200-220 nm electronic absorptions of B atoms in pH2. We have observed the infrared (IR) absorptions of several molecular species produced either directly by ablation (e.g., carbon clusters) or by reactions with the matrix host. We have also observed a variety of novel induced IR absorptions of the pH2 matrix host itself; transitions induced by the presence of atoms, molecules, and ions. These results constitute the most important scientific and technological advances achieved by our group over the past few years. We expect significant impacts both on the field of condensed phase spectroscopy, and on the prospects of producing useful quantities of HEDM doped cryosolid propellants.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 24, 1998
Accession Number
ADA397945

Entities

People

  • Mario E. Fajardo
  • Michel Macler
  • Simon Tam

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Contracts
  • Converters
  • Cryostats
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Environment
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Production
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics