Chemistry at the Limits of Coordination

Abstract

High coordination anion chemistry has developed rapidly in the last decade most notably in the field of binary fluorides. The discovery of a truly anhydrous fluoride source, tetramethylammonium fluoride, (CH3)4NF, has led to a renaissance in main group chemistry. Tetramethylammonium fluoride is thermally stable, soluble in organic solvents, and surprisingly resistant to powerful oxidizers such as ClF3, BrF5, and IF7. Many new anions have been synthesized and characterized through the use of this fluoride source. However, relatively few dianions have been studied and characterized to date, including XeF8 (sup 2-), TeOF6 (sup 2-), TeF8 (sup 2-), and MF5 (sup 2-) (M = As, Sb, Bi). Problems plaguing the study of new dianions include poor solubility in solution, and the equilibrium between the dianion and its monoanion and fluoride precursors. Several new fluorodianions have been synthesized, characterized through vibrational spectroscopy, and compared to theoretical calculations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 24, 1998
Accession Number
ADA397980

Entities

People

  • Greg W. Drake
  • Karl O. Christie
  • M. A. Petrie
  • R. Z. Gnann
  • William W. Wilson

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetonitrile
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Defense
  • Fluorides
  • Frequency
  • High Temperature
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Lewis Acids
  • Low Temperature
  • Military Research
  • Nitriles
  • Spectra
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry