The Next Generation of Silicon-Based Plastics: Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) Nanocomposites

Abstract

The proposed operational requirements of future military, space, and commercial vehicles, have forced designers and engineers to increasingly incorporate lightweight polymeric structures into higher temperature Component applications. Consequently, existing hydrocarbon. based resin technology will be pushed to its critical thermal performance limits while material performance issues such as reduced flammability and retention of mechanical properties at elevated temperatures have not been satisfactorily resolved. Despite manufacturers' and molders' attempts to obtain new physical properties from the existing pool of polymer types, the low cost avenues of polymer-polymer blending and processing manipulations have only produced incremental improvements to properties. Surprisingly the development of new chemical feedstock technologies that may offer high-tech solutions to inherent material-property shortcomings have not been seriously pursued.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 1997
Accession Number
ADA397997

Entities

People

  • Joseph D Lichtenhan *
  • Joseph J. Schwab
  • Kevin P. Chaffee
  • Michael J. Carr
  • Timothy S. Haddad

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diffraction
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Nanocomposites
  • Oxidation Resistance
  • Physical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Polymers
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Resins
  • Single Crystals
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space