Overview of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

Abstract

Sol-gel science and technology continues to interest researchers decades after its discovery. The reaction is easy to perform, does not require special conditions (can be done on the bench top in a beaker), and does not require high temperatures. The sol-gel reaction consists of a series of simple hydrolysis and condensation reactions. This reaction can be influenced by several factors: quantity of acid catalyst, amount of water used, incorporation of a network modifier, and varying solvent effects. This work presents an overview of sol-gel science and technology, discusses the advantages of sol-gel reactions, and describes the factors that can influence changes in the final sol-gel material.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA398036

Entities

People

  • Sandra K. Young

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Condensation
  • Condensation Reactions
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electrons
  • Films
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrolysis
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Polymers
  • Silicon Compounds
  • Sol Gel Processes

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Military Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design