General Merrill A. McPeak: An Effective Change Agent?

Abstract

This report explored the concept of organizational change during General Merrill A. McPeak's tenure as Chief of Staff of the Air Force. General McPeak's term has been characterized as the most turbulent and challenging period in the history of the U.S. Air Force. This effort examined General McPeak's agenda and the methods he used in achieving his agenda. It also looks at the role he played as a change agent. Current models of how organizational change should be implemented are compared to how General McPeak implemented his organizational change. The research on change was gathered through numerous books on organizational change theory. General McPeak's tenure was evaluated through his book, Selected Works 1990-1994, his end-of-tour interview, and a personnel interview with General McPeak. General McPeak articulated a vision and agenda early in his tenure to keep the Air Force a premiere organization. The agenda involved massive change including reorganizing the Air Force at all levels from headquarters thru major commands to squadrons. He tried to make operations the focal point of the Air Force, and he instituted quality into the Air Force's framework. His most notorious changes included a new uniform and a heritage program that involved renumbering many organizations. General McPeak's change produced scar tissue for both himself and the Air Force. His leadership and communications style were abrupt and forceful and based on a demanding timeline. Overall his tenure and ability to implement large organizational change should be rated a success.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA398135

Entities

People

  • Tim Hopper

Organizations

  • Air War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Department Of Defense
  • Education
  • Leadership
  • Military Education
  • Military Force Levels
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • New York
  • Organizational Structure
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Training
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.