Effects of c-Myc and TGF-Alpha on Polarized Membrane Traffic

Abstract

MDCK cells transformed by oncogenic Ras and Raf exhibit loss of apical polarity, cell multilayering, and alterations in the actin cytoskeleton. In response to Raf activation, these changes are preceded by the induction of Rnd3, an endogenous inhibitor of Rho protein function. The biological effects of Raf and induction of Rnd3 were prevented by pharmacological inhibitors of MEK. Expression of Rnd3 at levels equivalent to those observed following Raf transformation led to a loss of actin stress fibers. Moreover, cells co-expressing activated RhoA and Raf failed to multilayer. These data are consistent with a role for Rnd3 downstream of Raf in epithelial oncogenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA398203

Entities

People

  • Keith Mostov
  • Yoram Altschuler

Organizations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biotechnology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Membrane Structures
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cell Shape
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Embryos
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Fibroblasts
  • Inhibitors
  • Intercellular Junctions

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