Hard Magnetic Properties of Multilayered SmCo/Co Permanent Magnets

Abstract

This report discusses the preparation of (SmCo)/Co multilayers with two different Co thicknesses to study the hard magnetic properties (coercivity H and energy product BH(sub max) of nanostructured SmCo magnets consisting of hard SmCo and softer higher moment Co phases. Samples are annealed at a temperature in the range 450-700 deg C, for 20 minutes in vacuum (standard anneal) or rapidly annealed for 30 seconds under flowing nitrogen (rapid anneal) to form the hard Sm-Co phase. We find that samples subjected to a standard anneal at 500 deg C or a rapid anneal at 650 deg C show the largest energy products in these thin films, about 12 MG.Oe. This is closely related to the fact that the high field magnetization is highest for these anneal temperatures and decreases at higher anneal temperatures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA398436

Entities

People

  • M. J. O'shea
  • R. Andreescu

Organizations

  • Kansas State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Coercivity
  • Composite Materials
  • Determinants (Mathematics)
  • Films
  • High Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetization
  • Magnetometers
  • Magnets
  • Materials
  • Permanent Magnets
  • Standards
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene