Emerging Diseases Surveillance in East Africa

Abstract

Since the inception of USAMRU-K in 1969, its activities have centered on the epidemiology, entomology and immunology of the diseases endemic to Kenya, in particular, trypanosomaisis, malaria, leishmaniasis, rift valley fever, and enteric pathogens. Clinical studies to test the safety and efficacy of new drugs and vaccine candidates have also been undertaken primarily at the Kisumu field site. Even though the potential for disease surveillance has been evident, a systematic effort to collect data for the purposes of defining a regional or national action plan was lacking until the inception of GEIS in 2000. During the second year of GEIS work at USAMRU-K, laboratory based diagnostic capability has been improved in the identification of enteric pathogens and determination of antibiotic and antimalarial drug resistance. Efforts to establish a responsive telecommunication network continued with the launching of a USAMRU-K website. This resource would be an essential tool for dissemination of future surveillance data. Additionally, the local personnel trained during this reporting period will greatly improve the chances of establishing a surveillance system for the region.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA398982

Entities

People

  • Davey K. Koech

Organizations

  • Kenya Medical Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Africa
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antimalarials
  • Biomedical Research
  • Drug Resistance
  • East Africa
  • Geography
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pathogenic Bacteria
  • Research Facilities
  • Resistance
  • Surveillance
  • Training
  • Viruses

Readers

  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology