RAND Research Brief: The New Face of Insurgency

Abstract

During the Cold War, state support or sponsorship of insurgencies was a common instrument of foreign policy for Washington and Moscow. The United States, for exam- pie, used the Nicaraguan contras as part of its policy to contain (and roll back) communism, while the Soviet Union backed communist guerillas in countries such as Angola and Greece to further its influence. Regional powers also recognized the utility of insurgencies to promote their interests. Although such state support for insurgency did not cease with the end of the Cold War, the face of insurgency has changed in the post-Cold War era. Combining a broad survey of all major insurgencies active since 1991 with a more detailed, qualitative examination (case studies) of several of the most important insurgent movements active in the last decade, Daniel Byman, Peter Chalk, Bruce Hoffman, William Rosenau, and David Brannan try to understand this change by assessing post-Cold War trends in external support for insurgent movements. They focus on three questions: (1) What are the external sources of support for insurgencies today? (2) What motivates the different sources of support? and (3) How do different sources of support contribute to insurgent movements?

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA399415

Entities

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Case Studies
  • Civil War
  • Cold War
  • Communism
  • Foreign Policy
  • Governments
  • Human Rights
  • Insurgency
  • International Organizations
  • National Security
  • Sri Lanka
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • Ussr
  • War

Fields of Study

  • History
  • Political science

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies