Risk Assessment of Anthrax Threat Letters

Abstract

In recent years an increasing number of letters alleging to contain anthrax have been sent to health clinics, government offices and other locations. While such 'anthrax letter' incidents to date have proven to be hoaxes, all incidents must be treated as real until proven otherwise. Since no experimental studies on which to base a realistic assessment of the threat posed by these 'anthrax letters' could be found, Defence Research Establishment Suffield (DRES) undertook a series of experiments to determine the extent of the hazard. In the experiments, envelopes containing Bacillus globigii spores (a simulant for anthrax) were opened in a mock mail room/office environment. The data measured on the dispersion of the spores were used to estimate if letters containing anthrax spores posed a significant health risk.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA399955

Entities

People

  • B. Kournikakis
  • B. Parsons
  • C. A. Boulet
  • M. Spence
  • S. J. Armour

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Warfare
  • Crime
  • Emergency Response
  • First Responders
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • High Resolution
  • Low Resolution
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Security
  • Risk
  • Risk Analysis
  • Spores
  • Terrorism
  • Threat Evaluation
  • Threats
  • United States

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology