Use of Quadratic Time-Frequency Representations to Analyze Cetacean Mammal Sounds

Abstract

The research presented in this report outlines the time-frequency characterization of mammalian click and whistle sounds. Analysis of the group delay structure of the mammalian vocal communication signals was matched to the appropriate quadratic time-frequency class for proper signal processing with minimal skewing of the results. The presented material includes a discussion of the recorded mammalian data recordings from the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, and a mathematical introduction into quadratic time-frequency classes, properties, and mathematical structure. This report determines the computational formulations appropriate for analyzing underwater mammalian vocal sounds using quadratic time-frequency representations. Once the proper quadratic time-frequency representations were identified for use in the analysis of clicks and whistles, a large selection of sound files was analyzed to characterize the time-frequency structure. The time duration and bandwidth of the clicks and whistles of various genera of dolphins and whales are presented in this report.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 20, 2001
Accession Number
ADA400072

Entities

People

  • Antonia Papandreou-suppappola
  • Lynn T. Antonelli

Organizations

  • Naval Undersea Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Bandwidth
  • Cetaceans
  • Computational Science
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency Modulation
  • Frequency Shift
  • Mammals
  • Marine Mammals
  • Odontocetes
  • Signal Processing
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Mycotoxin ecology in Amazonian ecosystems.