Ceramic Nanocrystals

Abstract

We have shown that it is possible to prepare disposable nanocrystals of transition metal oxides in the absence of water or air by thermal decomposition of metal Cupferron complexes in hot surfactants. Preliminary experiments suggest that a similar level of size control as in the synthesis of semiconductor nanocrystals is possible. Since the precursor is available for many metal elements, this approach may present a rather general route to metal oxide nanocrystals. In another study resonant photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM) at the FeL absorption edge was utilized to image single gamma-Fe203 nanocrystals of 10 nm average diameter (approximately 20,000 Fe atoms) and to record soft x-ray absorption spectra of individual particles. Within the spectral resolution of the experiment, no damage to the individual nanoparticles occurs during repeated prolonged exposures to the intense x-ray beam. Furthermore, no differences in the x-ray absorption spectrum of a single nanocrystal are observed whereas PEEM contrast images and absorption spectra show strong intensity variations. This proof-of-principle experiment demonstrates the applicability of x-ray spectromicroscopy to the study of nanoscale systems on a hitherto unachieved length scale.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 2002
Accession Number
ADA400094

Entities

People

  • A. P. Alivisatos

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Band Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Oxides
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Nanoparticles
  • Quantum Dots
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Metals
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics