A Comparative Analysis of Evidential Reasoning and Cumulative Scoring Algorithms in the Context of a Combat Identification Application

Abstract

Within the discipline of Combat ID, as related to high performance fighters, a problem of significant proportion that arises is how to determine quickly and accurately a target's ID. Various algorithms, many of which are proprietary, that address this problem have been developed over the last decade. But their robustness in handling a new and unforeseen target threat environment leaves much to be desired. In this paper we explore two candidate classes of algorithms for achieving this objective, namely, an evidential reasoning and a cumulative scoring technique. We present the results via a comparative analysis where we look at the problem not only from a timeliness and accuracy of identification perspective, but also from the point of view of computational throughput. The analysis is based on simulation results using the sensor fusion system of a high performance fighter program. This system accomplishes the fusion of attribute data from a diverse set of sensors in a real time, computationally constrained processing environment. We will show some of the performance advantages evidential reasoning exhibits over a cumulative scoring approach. This is demonstrated on a typical scenario that the fighter in question has to show performance against. Furthermore, we will discuss a methodology for using a by-product of the evidential reasoning algorithm as a score to help in the data association task of assigning sensor reports to system tracks.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA400211

Entities

People

  • A. Mahalanabis
  • C. R. Willman
  • R. N. Lobbia

Organizations

  • Boeing Military Aircraft

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Ambiguity
  • Convergence
  • Environment
  • Identification
  • Information Operations
  • Information Processing
  • Military Aircraft
  • Probability
  • Reasoning
  • Sensor Fusion
  • Simulations
  • Target Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Operations Research
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design