Sialyltransferase in Breast Cancer

Abstract

Alterations in sialylation are well documented in breast cancer as well as other epithelial cancers. A principal enzyme implicated in this process is the sialyltransferase ST6Gal, which mediates the synthesis of the sialyl a2,6-anomeric linkage to terminal lactosamine structures on glycoproteins, and high levels have been liked to a poor prognosis especially among patients with locally advanced stage III breast cancer. Transcription of the ST6Gal gene is regulated by selective use of multiple promoters in a tissue- and developmental-specific manner. We documented the existence of a breast-specific promoter that is recruited de novo to allow high ST6Gal gene expression during late pregnancy and lactation in mouse mammary glands. However we failed to detect an equivalent breast-specific promoter operative in human. Examination in a number of murine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA400483

Entities

People

  • Joseph T. Lau

Organizations

  • Health Research, Incorporated

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Bodily Secretions
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Glands
  • Glycoproteins
  • Health Services
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Neoplasms
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sialic Acids

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics